Lingaraj Temple: In this temple Lord Vishnu resides in the heart of Shiva
Lingaraj Temple: India is home to several breathtaking and enchanted temples, each with unique characteristics and meanings. The Lingaraj Temple in Bhubaneswar, the capital of Odisha, is one such historical and religious site. In addition to being the oldest temple in Bhubaneswar, this one is a superb illustration of Indian architecture and culture.
The significance of the temple of Lingaraj
Harihar, a unique manifestation of Lord Shiva, the revered Hindu god, is the object of devotion at Lingaraj Temple. “Hari” refers to Lord Vishnu, whereas “Har” refers to Lord Shiva. The fact that Shiva and Vishnu share a residence makes this temple unique. Lord Vishnu is seated within the Shivalinga in the shape of Shaligram at this temple, which is unique.
The Lingaraj Temple’s mythology
Mythology states that Mother Parvati was once told by Lord Shiva about the splendor of Bhubaneswar. After expressing her want to view it, Mother Parvati assumed the shape of a cow and headed for Bhubaneswar. Two demons, Litti and Vasa, pursued them throughout this period and made marriage proposals. Despite Parvati’s rejection of the proposition, the demons continued to pursue her. The mother ultimately exterminated both devils.
When the mother became thirsty, Lord Shiva then materialized, dug a well, and called forth all of the sacred rivers. The city of Bhubaneswar was created here, along with Bindusagar Sarovar. Additionally, it is stated that Mother Parvati and Lord Shiva lived here for a very long period.
The temple’s historical significance
Historians claim that King Lalat Indu Kesari began building the Lingaraj temple in the sixth century. In the eleventh century, Somvanshi King Jajati Kesari constructed the imposing building that still stands today. This location has been referred to as Ekamra Kshetra in the Brahma Purana. The temple is referenced in sixth-century writings and has certain sections that date back more than 1400 years.
The Lingaraj Temple’s architecture
Lingaraj Temple’s architecture is stunning and alluring. This temple is a superb illustration of Orissan and Kalinga architecture. There are over fifty smaller temples inside the roughly 180-foot-tall temple top.
The temple’s four major sections
- Temple Main
- Yagyashala
- Bhog Mandap
- Natyashala
The temple’s 150-square-meter courtyard has exquisite sculptures on each wall. While the other gates are situated in the north and south, the temple’s entrance faces east.
Methods of Special Worship
Lingaraj Temple’s worship customs are likewise distinctive. The devotees bathe in Bindu Sarovar before the darshan. They then worship Ganesha, Nandi, and Kshetrapati Anant Vasudev. About eight feet thick and one foot high, the Shivalinga is situated in the main sanctum sanctorum. Its unique feature is the installation of a silver Shaligram, a representation of Lord Vishnu, in the center of it.
Tulsi and Aak flowers are presented here because Shiva and Vishnu are worshiped together. The Lingaraj temple is distinct from other temples because of this practice.
Temple-related special celebrations
Maha Shivratri is the most significant of the several unique festivals observed at Lingaraj Temple. Thousands of devotees congregate here on this day. Mahadeep is illuminated atop the temple’s summit at night during Mahashivratri.
The Sandalwood Festival
Another significant event here is the 22-day Sandalwood Festival. Another unique feature of the temple is the Rath Yatra, which takes place in April.
Procedure for non-Hindus to enter
It is forbidden for non-Hindus to enter the temple of Lingaraj. However, a raised platform has been constructed next to the temple so that visitors of all faiths may enjoy this magnificent structure.
The significance of temple water
The Bindu Sagar tank is filled with water from a sacred river that flows from the temple. It is said that taking a bath in this water cures both physical and mental illnesses. On holy days, devotees eat it because they see it as nectar.
Lingaraj Temple’s splendor
The fact that over 6,000 devotees visit the temple daily for darshan is a testament to its sanctity and significance. This number rises to millions during the Rath Yatra and Mahashivratri.
FAQs
Which god is worshipped in the Lingaraj Temple?
Lord Shiva and the Harihar avatar of Vishnu are worshipped at this temple.
What is the temple’s architectural specialty?
With its magnificent spire and exquisite carvings, it is a superb example of Orissan and Kalinga architecture.
What role does Bindu Sagar Lake play?
The water of Bindu Sagar is considered sacred, and it destroys mental and physical diseases.
How is the temple accessible to non-Hindus?
There is a platform near the temple for non-Hindus, from where they can see the temple.
What are the major festivals celebrated at Lingaraj Temple?
Mahashivratri, the Sandalwood Festival, and Rathyatra are the major festivals here.